Evigrade
Major

hydrochlorothiazide × losartan

Thiazide diuretics×Angiotensin II receptor blockers (sartans)

Mechanism

Synergistic BP reduction, a target combination in hypertension (losartan/hydrochlorothiazide fixed-dose product). In older patients with hypovolemia and RAAS activation, the first sartan dose can cause orthostatic hypotension and acute kidney injury.

Management

Start losartan at 25–50 mg (25 mg in older patients) and hydrochlorothiazide at 12.5 mg. Check BP with an orthostatic measurement, creatinine, potassium, and sodium at 7–14 days.

Sources

All interactions